安装entware

entware-setup.sh

安装python以及依赖

将pip缓存指向U盘

mkdir /tmp/mnt/sda1/.cache
ln -s /tmp/mnt/sda1/.cache /root/.cache
# 如果你自身闪存足够，可以不修改指向

安装所需包

opkg install python3 python3-pip gcc pkg-config libopenssl libffi python3-pyopenssl python3-openssl make

配置ffi.h和ffitarget.h

• 因为home-assistant需要python-miio依赖，但是编译过程中需要ffi.h和ffitarget.h

  wget ftp://sourceware.org/pub/libffi/libffi-3.2.1.tar.gz  # 下载包
  tar -zxvf libffi-3.2.1.tar.gz
  cd libffi-3.2.1
  ./configure
  make
  cp armv7l-unknown-linux-gnueabi/include/*.h /opt/include # armv7l-unknown-linux-gnueabi 路径根据实际情况修改

安装所需库

pip3 install --upgrade setuptools
pip3 install sqlalchemy
pip3 install netifaces
pip3 install python-miio
pip3 install xmltodict
#部分库会自动安装，所以这边就不一一列举出来了

配置启动

• 进入目录/opt/etc/init.d，创建文件hass-daemon，并将下面内容写入文件后chmod a+x /opt/etc/init.d/hass-daemon

#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          hass
# Required-Start:    $local_fs $network $named $time $syslog
# Required-Stop:     $local_fs $network $named $time $syslog
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Description:       Home\ Assistant
### END INIT INFO

# /etc/init.d Service Script for Home Assistant
# Created with: https://gist.github.com/naholyr/4275302#file-new-service-sh
PRE_EXEC=""
# Typically /usr/bin/hass
HASS_BIN="hass"
RUN_AS="ghostcir"
PID_DIR="/opt/var/run"
PID_FILE="$PID_DIR/hass.pid"
CONFIG_DIR="/opt/etc/homeassistant"
LOG_DIR="/opt/var/log/homeassistant"
LOG_FILE="$LOG_DIR/home-assistant.log"
FLAGS="-v --config $CONFIG_DIR --pid-file $PID_FILE --log-file $LOG_FILE --daemon"


start() {
  create_piddir
  if [ -f $PID_FILE ] && kill -0 $(cat $PID_FILE) 2> /dev/null; then
    echo 'Service already running' >&2
    return 1
  fi
  echo -n 'Starting service… ' >&2
  local CMD="$PRE_EXEC $HASS_BIN $FLAGS"
  $CMD
  if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    echo "Failed" >&2
  else
    echo 'Done' >&2
  fi
}

stop() {
  if [ ! -f "$PID_FILE" ] || ! kill -0 $(cat "$PID_FILE") 2> /dev/null; then
    echo 'Service not running' >&2
    return 1
  fi
  echo -n 'Stopping service… ' >&2
  kill $(cat "$PID_FILE")
  while ps -p $(cat "$PID_FILE") > /dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1;done;
  rm -f $PID_FILE
  echo 'Done' >&2
}

install() {
  echo "Installing Home Assistant Daemon (hass-daemon)"
  #update-rc.d hass-daemon defaults
  create_piddir
  mkdir -p $CONFIG_DIR
  chown $RUN_AS $CONFIG_DIR
  mkdir -p $LOG_DIR
  chown $RUN_AS $LOG_DIR
}

uninstall() {
  echo "Are you really sure you want to uninstall this service? The INIT script will"
  echo -n "also be deleted! That cannot be undone. [yes|No] "
  local SURE
  read SURE
  if [ "$SURE" = "yes" ]; then
    stop
    remove_piddir
    echo "Notice: The config directory has not been removed"
    echo $CONFIG_DIR
    echo "Notice: The log directory has not been removed"
    echo $LOG_DIR
    #update-rc.d -f hass-daemon remove
    rm -fv "$0"
    echo "Home Assistant Daemon has been removed. Home Assistant is still installed."
  fi
}

create_piddir() {
  if [ ! -d "$PID_DIR" ]; then
    mkdir -p $PID_DIR
    chown $RUN_AS "$PID_DIR"
  fi
}

remove_piddir() {
  if [ -d "$PID_DIR" ]; then
    if [ -e "$PID_FILE" ]; then
      rm -fv "$PID_FILE"
    fi
    rmdir -fv "$PID_DIR"
  fi
}

case "$1" in
  start)
    start
    ;;
  stop)
    stop
    ;;
  install)
    install
    ;;
  uninstall)
    uninstall
    ;;
  restart)
    stop
    start
    ;;
  *)
    echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|install|uninstall}"
esac

• 安装

  /opt/etc/init.d/hass-daemon install

• 启动

  /opt/etc/init.d/hass-daemon start

接入设备

• https://home-assistant.cc/component/